Interoperable web apps pythonAPI SelfDocumentation » History » Milestone 3
Redmine Admin, 21 November 2023 11:14
| 1 | 1 | Redmine Admin | # Guide to Self-Documenting APIs with Django REST Framework (DRF) |
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| 3 | 2 | Redmine Admin | {{>TOC}} |
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| 5 | 1 | Redmine Admin | Django REST Framework (DRF) provides a powerful toolkit for building Web APIs with Django and offers a built-in mechanism for generating self-documenting APIs. In this guide, we'll walk you through the steps to set up and use automatic schema generation in DRF for creating detailed API documentation. |
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| 7 | ## Installation and Setup |
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| 9 | 1. **Install Django REST Framework**: If you haven't already, install Django REST Framework using pip: |
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| 11 | ```bash |
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| 12 | pip install djangorestframework |
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| 15 | 2. **Add DRF to Installed Apps:** In your Django project's `settings.py` , add ' `rest_framework` ' to the `INSTALLED_APPS` : |
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| 17 | ``` python |
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| 19 | INSTALLED_APPS = [ |
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| 20 | # ... |
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| 21 | 'rest_framework', |
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| 22 | # ... |
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| 23 | ] |
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| 24 | ``` |
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| 26 | 2 | Redmine Admin | ## Enabling Automatic Schema Generation |
| 27 | 3 | Redmine Admin | |
| 28 | Enable DRF's Default Router: In your project's `urls.py` , you can use DRF's DefaultRouter to automatically generate API endpoints. Replace ' `your-model-name` ' and ' `views.YourModelViewSet` ' with your actual model name and viewset: |
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| 30 | ``` python |
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| 32 | from rest_framework import routers |
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| 33 | from yourapp import views |
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| 35 | router = routers.DefaultRouter() |
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| 36 | router.register(r'your-model-name', views.YourModelViewSet) |
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| 38 | urlpatterns = [ |
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| 39 | # ... other URL patterns ... |
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| 40 | path('api/', include(router.urls)), |
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| 41 | ] |
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| 42 | ``` |